Bank of Punjab (BOP) reported earnings per share of PKR 4.09 for CY24, compared to PKR 3.47 in CY23. Furthermore, in 2QCY25, the company reported earnings per share of PKR 1.53, compared to PKR 0.95 in the same period last year (SPLY). Management stressed that the earnings uplift is structural rather than one-off. Approximately 40% of the Net Interest Income increase stemmed from advances growth and margin expansion, 25% from a 40% improvement in average Current Account balances, 25% from MDR (expected to normalize to 15% over time).
The systematic repricing of term deposits has been pivotal, 64% of TDRs had been repriced by June, rising to 87% by August, delivering 4–5% positive spreads. The Current Account ratio is already at 24% versus a 22% target, the bank is well ahead of plan, with a medium-term goal of reaching the industry’s 33–35% benchmark. Additionally, PKR 6bn in unrealized treasury gains provide earnings optionality. On credit quality, the total loan book stood at PKR 770bn in Aug, with SME/Agri comprising one-third. Of this, 76.6% is protected by government first-loss guarantees, and only 8% is in flood-declared areas, leaving just 6.5% clean.
Overall, only 0.4% of total loans are potentially at risk, which management considers manageable given earnings momentum. Government relief measures (cash grants and concessional financing) are expected to further mitigate exposures. The investment portfolio remains conservatively structured, with 53–55% floating PIBs, 23–24% T-Bills, and 15-16% in fixed PIBs. Portfolio yield is slightly above 12%. Strategically, the bank is targeting PKR 2trn in deposits this year, rising to PKR 2.6trn over three years.
Branch expansion plans include adding 100 outlets to surpass the 1,000 milestone, though the near-term focus is on optimizing network productivity and service quality. On asset quality upside, management noted the portfolio is largely cleaned up but added that a potential legal change allowing public-sector banks to write off principal similar to private peers could unlock sizeable reversals, potentially doubling profitability.
A formal dividend policy has been adopted, with interim payouts to continue and quarterly dividends considered as a future aspiration. Management guided that policy rates could decline by another 100–125bps over the next six months.

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